Saturday, October 27, 2012

Kamati za UKIMWI


Je Kamati za UKIMWI za kata na tarafa katika wilaya zetu zinafanya kazi kama ilivyokusudiwa?

Ni muhimu kila Mtanzania kuzingatia kuwa serikali imeweka kamati za kushughulikia masuala ya UKIMWI katika ngazi za wilaya hadi kata. Hoja yangu ni kutaka kujua kwamba kamati hizo zinatambulika kwa wananchi na zinafanya kazi yake kama inavyopaswa kuwa?

Nawasilisha. Mwenye hoja, karibu!

Kivamwo, A S

Friday, October 26, 2012

HIV prevalence high among female sexual workers in Dar


LATEST HIV behavioural and biological surveillance survey among Female Sex Workers (FSWs) in Dar es Salaam (2010-2011) has revealed that the virus prevalence is high among the group.

According to the survey results that were released in Dar es Salaam yesterday, HIV prevalence among FSWs was 31.4 percent, much higher than that of women in the general population in the city.

The survey which was conducted by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare through its National AIDS Control Programme (NACP) unit and received funding from CDC/PEPFAR, also established that, apart from the risk this posed to FSWs themselves, they (FSWs) have multiple types of paying and non paying sexual partners.

“The partners might provide a bridge for HIV transmission between FSWs, other high risk groups and the general population,” remarked Dr Method Kazaura, a biostatistician from Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Science (MUHAS) and one of MARPs Technical Working Group members.

The survey results also indicated that FFSWs reported multiple partners of different types, differing condom use by partner type, high perception of HIV risk, and moderate rates of HIV testing. “When asked about their last day of work, FSWs reported a median of three (3 clients) and 77.6 percent reported two or more clients,” he said

Almost three-quarters of FSWs reported having steady non-paying partners.

On sexual and physical abuse by male clients and other sex partners, the acts were common. For instance, he said, 51.7 percent of FSWs reported having experienced physical violence in the past 12 months 

“We found a substantial level of reported abuse and abandonment, highlighting the social vulnerability of this stigmatized population in Dar and its potential impact on individual risk-taking behaviour,” said Dr Kazaura, who was accompanied by Ms Neema Makyao from NACP during the presentation. 

According to the survey’s recommendations, these results support the need to develop a minimum package for prevention, care and treatment of HIV infection that is tailored specifically for this population to complement available services.

“This package should build on existing services, be conveniently located and integrate important messages on how to reduce sexual and drug use risk, particularly among individuals that engage in multiple risk behaviours,” reads a part of the recommendations.

On her part, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Epidemiology Survelliance Team Lead, Dr. Mary Kibona said that despite the united efforts to fight HIV by the USG and the government of Tanzania (GoT), there was still much work to be done and people in need who have not yet been reached.

 She said, in 2003, the U.S. Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) was instated, and the governments of the United States and the United Republic of Tanzania joined forces to fight the HIV epidemic that was affecting this country. 

“Since then, through a united effort, we have made significant strides, and many Tanzanian lives have been saved.  We can and should be proud of these accomplishments- direct results of a dedicated partnership between two nations sharing a common goal,” she said. 

She added: but we know there is still much work to be done and people in need who have not yet been reached.  We have now begun to use our experiences and shift our approaches to be more effective and have bigger impacts.  We have learned many valuable lessons along the way and are more focused than ever to end this epidemic. 

As our HIV/AIDS programs have evolved, and PEPFAR transitions from being an “emergency response” to sustainable country-owned projects, we have realized some programs are going to require a more strategic, focused approach.  We now know that to truly move in the right direction towards an AIDS-free Tanzania, we must not ignore key populations that are at a higher risk of HIV transmission, noted the CDC representative during the event.

Mambukizi ya VVU yapo juu miongoni mwa wananake wafanyao biashara ya ngono Dar


Matokeo ya Kibaiolojia kwa wanawake wanaofanya biashara ya ngono jijini Dar es Salaama yaliyotangazwa juzi na Mpango wa Taifa wa Kudhibiti UKIMWI (NACP) yanabainisha kuwa:-
v Kiwango cha Maambukizi ya VVU ni asilimia 31.4

v Kiwango cha maambukizi ya kaswende ni asilimia 2.0

v Homa ya ini ya virusi vya aina B ilikuwa 6.3%

v Homa ya ini ya virusi vya aina C ilikuwa 3.4%

v Maambukizi ya gonorea ilikuwa 10.5%

v Kiwango cha maambukizi ya pangusa ni 6.3%

Thursday, October 25, 2012

Karibu Tuchangie

Ndugu wasomaji

Blog hii ya Zuia UKIMWI ni yetu sote, kwa hiyo mnakaribishwa kuchangia kwa kuleta habari, matukio na picha--zinazohusiana na kampeni dhidi ya UKIMWI nchini

Asante

Mratibu wa Blog

Kivamwo, A S

Karibu katika vita dhidi ya UKIMWI--Tanzania Bila UKIMWI inawezekana

Zuia UKIMWI Tanzania kwa kuhakikisha yafuatayo:-

-Unyanyapaa=0 ifikapo 2015
-Maambukizi Mapya ya VVU=0 ifikapo 2015
-Vifo vinavyotokana na UKIMWI=0 ifikapo 2015