Monday, December 3, 2012

World AIDS day’s “getting to zero” a campaign of shared responsibility you cannot afford to shack!


Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to the first day in the last month of the year 2012! December 1 of everyone is set aside from the commemoration of what today is known as the World AIDS Day! The former Secretary-General of the United Nations, Kofi Annan once said: “Every generation faces its great challenge. The fight against HIV/AIDS may be ours. Only if we meet this challenge can we succeed in our efforts to build a humane, healthy and equitable world”.  This is still very apt to  the situation in most nations across the globe.
We have had a lot of Political Declarations, unanimously adopted by the United Nations Members States, geared towards providing succor for people living with HIV and AIDS, reinforcing the recognition given the pandemic as a major global crisis. We still have a yawning gap particularly in resource mobilisation. It is not good enough for us to be reliant on external funding from Taxpayers of other nations to support our HIV and AIDS programmes in Nigeria.
If the figures are true, the mobilisation of a meager 5% of our local resource does not dignify us a “Giant of Africa” as we love to be called.  Mr. Ban Ki-Moon, Secretary-General, United Nations in the latest publications of the UNAIDS (2012)  reported  that  “The global community has made great progress [new infections have been reduced by 50%] in the response to the pandemic. “More people than ever”, he added, "are receiving treatment, care and support. The prevention revolution is delivering dramatic results while science is offering new hope”.  
Rounding off, Ban Ki-Moon stressed:” Now is the time to take even more bold action, inspired by true global solidarity to achieve an AIDS-free world. I hope all those reading this report will use the information it provides to spur progress towards this goal [GETTING TO ZERO]. Together, we can realise our vision of zero new infections, zero discrimination and zero AIDS-related deaths”.  The question is: where are at the local, state and national levels? The same cannot be said of these from the look of things today!
We play the ostrich all the time! Can you imagine the honesty of President Barak Obama in his World AIDS Day 2011 statement: “The rate of new infections may be going down elsewhere, but it’s not going down here in America...there are communities in this countries being devastated, still, by this disease”.
World AIDS Day Campaigns aims at enhancing and strengthening national efforts by the following:
1.   Increasing coordination among civil society campaign efforts and building their capacity to engage with governments more meaningfully and constructively;
2.   Helping civil society promote the engagement of all sectors in the response;
3.   Actively supporting both national implementation of the Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS and the mobilization of additional resources for the response;
4.   Stimulating emerging campaigns and linking them with established campaigns so that they might gain from valuable experience to local voices; and
5.   Creating a powerful voice that delivers consistent and helpful messages capable of influencing policy-makers and securing the global resources needed for a scaled-up and increased response.
The theme of the World AIDS Day from 2011-2015 is all about “GETTING TO ZERO. This implication of this is we should work towards HIV-related “ZERO NEW INFECTIONS”, “ZERO DISCRIMINATION” and “ZERO AIDS-RELATED DEATH”. Yes “AIDS-related death” because nobody really dies or can die from AIDS but one can die from opportunistic infections  (OIs) arising from the inadequate or lack of protection by the ‘soldiers’ of the body to defend one from easily preventable ailments- which the body’s immune system should have under normal circumstances  been able to deal or cope with.
The United Nations threw its weight behind the “GETTING TO ZERO” campaign which is expected to end by the Year 2015. It follows there that by the Year 2016, we should be able to raise our heads above the waters to say, we have made it! The campaign is a build up upon the foundation laid by the previous one “LIGHT FOR RIGHTS” which was an evidence-informed initiative that took a look at an array of crucial issues identified by key populations affected by the pandemic.
Zero New Infections and Zero Discrimination have the capability to trigger high impact events as have been lined up for today, December 1, 2012, from small community vigils to nationwide activities using the globally recognised red ribbon, the shape o zeros and the power of light to get the attention of all and sundry in their little corners all over the world.  Toda, different groups are coming in different venues all over the world to drum up support for the actualization of “GETTING TO ZERO”!
HIV and AIDS activists, development workers as well as programmers have come up with platforms that best suit their purses and their target audiences as there is no prescription as to what should be done- as long as the actionable activities are geared towards “GETTING TO ZERO”.
The civil society, People Living with HIV, Health activists and several relevant stakeholders had chosen to literarily go with Millennium Development-related goal of “GETTING TO ZERO” after extensive discussions and consultative meetings!  The journey towards the attainment of “GETTING TO ZERO” is however driven by 10 concrete milestones.  All hands must be seen to be on the deck in order for us to achieve the following goals by 2015:
·      sexual transmission of HIV reduced by half, including among young people, men who have sex with me and transmission in the context of sex work;
·      vertical transmission of HIV eliminated and AIDS-related maternal deaths reduced by half;
·      all new HIV infections prevented among people who use drugs;
·      universal access to antiretroviral therapy for people living with HIV who are eligible for treatment;
·      TB deaths amongst people living with HIV reduced by half;
·      all people living with HIV and households affected by HIV are addressed in all national SOCIAL PROTECTION (emphasis mine) strategies and have access to essential care and support;
·      countries with punitive laws and practices around HIV transmission, sex work, drug use or homosexuality that block effective responses reduced by half;
·      HIV-related restrictions on entry, stay and residence eliminated in half of the countries that have such restrictions;
·      HIV-specific needs of women and girls are addressed in at least half of all national HIV responses;
·      zero tolerance for gender-based violence.
Ladies and gentlemen, from 1988, the World AIDS Day Campaigns had proven, and continues to be effective and powerful tools for experience sharing – drawing upon the existing critical mass of knowledge and help of other to find their own solutions. As we commemorate the World AIDS Day 2012, we need to revisit campaigns that are highly imperative in mobilizing political will, changing national policies and deployment of adequate resources to address the pandemic.  Campaign will only be effective and efficient when they meet the felt-needs of the local communities. 
Your caring attitude, my caring attitude, is more than medicines to our brothers and sisters living with HIV!  It is in the light of this that we must give them support and encouragements that can give them hope to live a life of dignity and productivity!  We need to listen to them, hear them out, learn from them and respect their leadership.
Getting to zero stigmatization is a clarion call on individuals, government, and corporate bodies to go the extra mile in protecting the most-at-risk people (MARPs). Those who are most vulnerable to HIV- they need to be empowered. Each and everyone is the “lifeblood” of the AIDS response.  Let us facilitate in our small little corners, the institutionalisation of the  investment frameworks that will  meet the felt-needs of the response and that will address, head-on,  resource mobilisation gaps as well as the glaring Social Protection Deficit.
Finally let us live in the daily consciousness of the fact that Human Rights, Gender equality and Community empowerment are capable of boosting HIV responses and boarder social and developmental progress. In the workplace or world of work, if we truly want to get to zero, we must implement the national workplace policy on HIV and AIDS side-by-side the International Labour Organization’s Recommendation 200 to which Nigeria is a signatory!  There are States Governments that have come up with legal instruments to addressing HIV-induced stigma and discrimination, the bill is yet to be passed into law by the National Assembly after several years!
It makes sense meanwhile, to provide legal professionals (our “learned” friends) with international instruments they can use to defend the fundamental Human Rights of people living with or affected by HIV and AIDS in the absence of specific national laws that should have been put in place.
·         SOURCE: Olusina O. OLULANA |Executive Secretary|Nigerian Business Coalition Against AIDS

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